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Corrigendum to "Acute in vivo testing of a polymer cuff electrode with integrated microfluidic channels for stimulation, recording, and drug delivery on rat sciatic nerve" [J. Neurosci. Methods 336 (April) (2020) 108634]

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Journal of neuroscience methods 2020年 338卷 108696页

作者： Sahar Elyahoodayan Christopher Larson Angelica Cobo Ellis Meng Dong Song Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 90089 USA. Electronic address: elyahood@usc.edu. Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 90089 USA. Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 90089 USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 90089 USA. Neuroscience Graduate Program University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 90089 USA.

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Promoting optical fibre sensor technology with educational experimental setup

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Physics Education 2019年第4期54卷 045005-045005页

作者： Vinícius de Carvalho Victor Hugo Martins Luís Victor Muller Fabris Marcia Muller José Luís Fabris Department of Physics Federal University of Technology—Paraná Curitiba Brazil Department of Physics Federal University of Paraná Curitiba Brazil Graduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering Federal University of Technology—Paraná Curitiba Brazil

This work shows the production steps of two optical fibre sensing setups which were specially designed for the activities of the 2018 Photonics Lab Open Day realized at the Federal University of Technology—Paraná in Brazil as a celebration of the first International Day of Light (16 May). The systems are based on the sensing properties of fibre Bragg gratings, a well-established photonic sensing technology but not covered in regular undergraduate Optics courses. The demonstrations of optical fibre sensing properties by means of funny scientific activities intended to stimulate high school and college students' interest in science, seeking greater engagement of these students in the research projects developed at the University. Fibre Bragg ability of detecting mechanical vibration and temperature changes was used to measure the temperature of the attendee's breath and vibrations produced during a short walk. Demonstrations were realized in a contest where students were challenged to walk smoothly over a flat surface instrumented with vibration sensors, as well as to blow into a tube containing the temperature sensor. Steps of the sensing systems implementation are provided in detail including aspects concerning to the choice of the apparatus design and the installation of the sensors.

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Multimodal connectivity based eloquence score computation and visualisation for computer-aided neurosurgical path planning

Multimodal connectivity based eloquence score computation an...

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作者： Bakhshmand, Saeed M. Eagleson, Roy De Ribaupierre, Sandrine Biomedical Engineering Graduate Program University of Western Ontario LondonON Canada Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Western Ontario LondonON Canada Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences University of Western Ontario LondonON Canada

Non-invasive assessment of cognitive importance has been a major challenge for planning of neurosurgical procedures. In the past decade, in vivo brain imaging modalities have been considered for estimating the 'eloquence' of brain areas. In order to estimate the impact of damage caused by an access path towards a target region inside of the skull, multi-modal metrics are introduced in this paper. Accordingly, this estimated damage is obtained by combining multi-modal metrics. In other words, this damage is an aggregate of intervened grey matter volume and axonal fibre numbers, weighted by their importance within the assigned anatomical and functional networks. To validate these metrics, an exhaustive search algorithm is implemented for characterising the solution space and visually representing connectional cost associated with a path initiated from underlying points. In this presentation, brain networks are built from resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and deterministic tractography. their results demonstrate that the proposed approach is capable of refining traditional heuristics, such as choosing the minimal distance from the lesion, by supplementing connectional importance of the resected tissue. This provides complementary information to help the surgeon in avoiding important functional hubs and their anatomical linkages;which are derived from neuroimaging modalities and incorporated to the related anatomical landmarks.

关键词： Motion planning

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In vivo brain imaging with non-degenerate 2-photon microscopy

In vivo brain imaging with non-degenerate 2-photon microscop...

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Optics and the Brain, BRAIN 2018

作者： Sadegh, Sanaz Yang, Mu-Han Ferri, Christopher G.L. Thunemann, Martin Saisan, Payam A. Rodriquez, Erik Adams, Stephen R. Vinogradov, Sergei A. Fainman, Yeshaiahu Devor, Anna Department of Neurosciences University of California San Diego La JollaCA92093 United States Electrical and Computer Engineering Graduate Program University of California San Diego La JollaCA92093 United States Departments of Biochemistry and Biophysics and of Chemistry University of Pennsylvania PhiladelphiaPA19104 United States Department of Radiology University of California San Diego La JollaCA92093 United States Department of Pharmacology University of California San Diego La JollaCA92093 United States Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California San Diego La JollaCA92093 United States Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging MGH Harvard Medical School CharlestownMA02129 United States

We demonstrate that non-degenerate 2-photon excitation offers a ~3-fold increase in excitation efficiency compared to degenerate 2-photon excitation and realize this advantage for in vivo brain imaging, trading the ex... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781943580415

关键词： Efficiency

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Low-temperature electron-phonon interaction of quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride

arXiv

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arXiv 2019年

作者： Grosso, Gabriele Moon, Hyowon Ciccarino, Christopher J. Flick, Johannes Mendelson, Noah Toth, Milos Aharonovich, Igor Narang, Prineha Englund, Dirk R. Advanced Science Research Center City University of New York Photonics Initiative New YorkNY United States Physics Program Graduate Center City University of New York New YorkNY United States Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA United States John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University CambridgeMA United States School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences University of Technology Sydney UltimoNSW2007 Australia Center for Computational Quantum Physics Flatiron Institute New YorkNY United States

关键词： Electron-phonon interactions

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Anisotropic superconductivity and frozen electronic states at the (111) LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface

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Physical Review B 2018年第2期98卷 024504-024504页

作者： S. Davis Z. Huang K. Han Ariando T. Venkatesan V. Chandrasekhar Graduate Program in Applied Physics and Department of Physics and Astronomy Northwestern University 2145 Sheridan Road Evanston Illinois 60208 USA NUSNNI-Nanocore National University of Singapore 117411 Singapore Department of Physics National University of Singapore 117551 Singapore NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences & Engineering National University of Singapore 117456 Singapore Department of Physics National University of Singapore 117542 Singapore Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of Singapore 117576 Singapore Department of Material Science and Engineering National University of Singapore 117575 Singapore

We report measurements of the superconducting properties of the two-dimensional (2D) gas that forms at the interface between LaAlO3 (LAO) and SrTiO3 (STO) in the (111) crystal orientation, a system that permits in situ tuning of carrier density and disorder by means of a back-gate voltage Vg. Like the (001) oriented LAO/STO interface, superconductivity at the (111) LAO/STO interface can be tuned by Vg. The 2D superconductivity in these (111) LAO/STO samples shows an in-plane anisotropy, being different along different interface crystal directions, and “remembers” the disorder landscape at which they are cooled through the superconducting transition. The low energy scale and other characteristics of this memory effect distinguish it from charge-trapping effects previously observed in (001) interface samples.

关键词： electrical conductivity Impurities in superconductors Superconducting phase transition Superconductivity Interfaces Solid-solid interfaces Superconductors Two-dimensional electron gas Type-II superconductors Hall bar Resistivity measurements

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Signatures of electronic nematicity in (111) LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interfaces

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Physical Review B 2018年第4期97卷 041408(R)-041408(R)页

作者： S. Davis Z. Huang K. Han Ariando T. Venkatesan V. Chandrasekhar Graduate Program in Applied Physics and Department of Physics and Astronomy Northwestern University 2145 Sheridan Road Evanston Illinois 60208 USA NUSNNI-Nanocore National University of Singapore 117411 Singapore Department of Physics National University of Singapore 117551 Singapore NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences & Engineering National University of Singapore 117456 Singapore Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of Singapore 117576 Singapore Department of Material Science and Engineering National University of Singapore 117575 Singapore

The two-dimensional conducting gas (2DCG) that forms at the interface between LaAlO3 (LAO) and SrTiO3 (STO) has been widely studied due to the multitude of in situ tunable phenomena that exist at the interface. Recently it has been shown that nearly every property of the 2DEG that forms at the interface of (111) oriented LAO/STO is strongly anisotropic with respect to the in-plane crystal direction. This in-plane rotational symmetry breaking points to the existence of an electronic nematic phase at the interface that can be modified by an in situ electrostatic back-gate potential. Here we show that the onset temperature of the anisotropy in the longitudinal resistance is T≈22K, which does not match up with any known structural transition, and coincides with the onset of anisotropy in the Hall response of the system. Furthermore, below 22 K, charge transport is activated in nature with different activation energies along the two in-plane crystal directions. Such a response implies that the band edges along the two directions are different and provides further evidence of an electronic nematic state at the interface.

关键词： electrical properties Hall effect Nematic order Transport phenomena Hall bar Resistivity measurements Transport techniques

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Alternative breed of three-phase four-wire shunt compensators based on cascaded transformer with single dc-link 32

Alternative breed of three-phase four-wire shunt compensator...

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32nd Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2017

作者： De Almeida Carlos, Gregory A. Jacobina, Cursino B. Dos Santos, Euzeli C. Palmeira dos ÍndiosAL 57601-220 Brazil Post-Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering-PPgEE-Copele Campina GrandePB 58429-900 Brazil Campina GrandePB 58429-900 Brazil IndianapolisIN46202 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781509053667

This paper introduces a new breed of four-wire (4W) multilevel shunt compensator to deal with either harmonic or reactive power compensation. The converter configurations are generalized for K-stages and the main benefits of proposed topologies lie on i) multilevel waveforms generation, ii) single dc-link unit and iii) modular characteristic. The configurations are based on cascaded transformers along with three-phase-bridge (TPB) converters. These converters are directly connected to the transformer primary side. A suitable PWM strategy combined with an appropriate transformer turns ratio guarantees the desirable multilevel output waveforms. The modularity feature provides simple maintenance and makes the proposed shunt active power filters (SAPFs) an attractive solution in comparison with conventional configurations. The configuration model and overall control are addressed, as well. Simulation and experimental results are presented for theoretical validation. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Power converters

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Retracted: LUC Algorithm in Visual Cryptography

Retracted: LUC Algorithm in Visual Cryptography

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2018 Workshop on Multidisciplinary and Its Applications: Applied Mathematics, computer Science, Information Systems, and Information Technology, WMA-Mathcomtech 2018

作者： Achmad Daengs, G.S. Ratnadewi Alpha, Christian Dio Napitupulu, Darmawan Nurdiyanto, Heri Kurniasih, Nuning Hasibuan, Abdurrozaq Daengs, Achmad Manurung, Rosida Tiurma Mulyaningsih, Indrya Rahim, Robbi Sugianto, Castaka Agus Abdullah, Dahlan Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Kristen Maranatha Bandung Indonesia Research Center for Quality System and Testing Technology Indonesian Institute of Sciences Banten Indonesia STMIK Dharma Wacana Indonesia Faculty of Communication Sciences Library and Information Science Program Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung Indonesia Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Indonesia University of 45 Surabaya Indonesia Graduate Program in Scientific Psychology Universitas Kristen Maranatha Bandung Indonesia Department of Education Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati Cirebon Indonesia School of Computer and Communication Engineering Universiti Malaysia Perlis Kubang Gajah Malaysia Politeknik TEDC Bandung Indonesia Department of Informatics Universitas Malikussaleh Aceh Utara Indonesia

Nowadays, messaging technology in digital data form more often used and not less messages that confidentially wanted. Then it should be modified so that can be understood only by the sender and the intended recipients. All of this system can be realization by using cryptography. LUC algorithms are introduced by Smith and Lennon in 1993. LUC algorithm is an algorithm that based on the use of Lucas sequence (specific arithmetic operations derived from Lucas row) that rarely used to enhance the security of the messages. In this research, LUC algorithm is combined with visual cryptography to process the encryption and the description of a colored image. Four different images were used in the trial here. The performance of the system is assessed using Structural similarity (SSIM) which has an assessment similar to human eye. If the image quality is the same as the original image, then the SSIM value is one. Whereas if the quality of decryption image is very different from the original image then the value of SSIM is zero. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Information systems

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Vibration analysis of a cantilever beam with viscoelastic neutralizers using fiber bragg gratings 17

Vibration analysis of a cantilever beam with viscoelastic ne...

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17th SBMO/IEEE MTT-S International Microwave and Optoelectronics Conference, IMOC 2017

作者： Linessio, Rafael Pomorski Da Silva, Jean Carlos Cardozo Dos Santos Tavares, Lucas Henrique Da Silva, Thiago Bavastri, Carlos Alberto Federal University of Technology-Parana Graduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering Av. Sete de Setembro 3165 Curitiba-PR-ZIP80.230-910 Brazil Federal University of Parana Graduate Program in Mechanical Engineering Av. Coronel Francisco Heraclito dos Santos 100 Curitiba-PR ZIP81.531-980 Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9781509062416

In this paper the vibration analysis of a cantilever beam with viscoelastic neutralizer using fiber Bragg gratings (FBG) is presented. The optimal design, of the neutralizer, is achieved through a robust methodology developed by the Research Group on Vibrations and Sound in Mechanical Systems (GVIBS) at Federal University of Parana (UFPR). Such methodology uses the Finite Element Method (FEM) to obtain the modal analysis of the system that will be controlled. The Generalized Equivalent Parameters (GEP) and Nonlinear Optimization Techniques (NLOT) are applied. The viscoelastic neutralizer was projected to control the range of frequency 250 Hz to 470 Hz. To verify the efficiency of the neutralizer the response of the FBG was compared with the response of the piezoelectric accelerometer. Both systems were positioned close to the clamped part of the beam. The analysis presents the efficiency of the viscoelastic neutralizer, proven by decrease of amplitude for the analyzed range when using the optical technique (25 dB) and traditional sensor (32 dB). This study allows validating the effectiveness of the vibration measurements of the FBG to the viscoelastic neutralizers projects. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Cantilever beams

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