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Towards optimized tensor code generation for deep learning on sunway many-core processor

Frontiers of Computer science 2024年第2期18卷 1-15页

作者： Mingzhen LI Changxi LIU Jianjin LIAO Xuegui ZHENG Hailong YANG Rujun SUN Jun XU Lin GAN Guangwen YANG Zhongzhi LUAN Depei QIAN State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment Beijing 100191China School of Computer Science and Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China National University of Singapore Singapore 119077Singapore State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing Wuxi 214000China Science and Technology on Special System Simulation Laboratory Beijing Simulation Center Beijing 100854China Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

The flourish of deep learning frameworks and hardware platforms has been demanding an efficient compiler that can shield the diversity in both software and hardware in order to provide application *** the existing deep learning compilers,TVM is well known for its efficiency in code generation and optimization across diverse hardware *** the meanwhile,the Sunway many-core processor renders itself as a competitive candidate for its attractive computational power in both scientific computing and deep learning *** paper combines the trends in these two ***,we propose swTVM that extends the original TVM to support ahead-of-time compilation for architecture requiring cross-compilation such as *** addition,we leverage the architecture features during the compilation such as core group for massive parallelism,DMA for high bandwidth memory transfer and local device memory for data locality,in order to generate efficient codes for deep learning workloads on *** experiment results show that the codes generated by swTVM achieve 1.79x improvement of inference latency on average compared to the state-of-the-art deep learning framework on Sunway,across eight representative *** work is the first attempt from the compiler perspective to bridge the gap of deep learning and Sunway processor particularly with productivity and efficiency in *** believe this work will encourage more people to embrace the power of deep learning and Sunwaymany-coreprocessor.

关键词： sunway processor deep learning compiler code generation performance optimization

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Low Gilbert damping in Bi/In-doped YIG thin films with giant Faraday effect

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第10期33卷 419-426页

作者： Jin Zhan Yi Wang Xianjie Wang Hanxu Zhang Senyin Zhu Lingli Zhang Lingling Tao Yu Sui Wenqing He Caihua Wan Xiufeng Han V.I.Belotelov Bo Song School of Physics Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Russian Quantum Center Moscow 119991Russia National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Zhengzhou Research Institute Harbin Institute of TechnologyZhengzhou 450046China Frontiers Science Center for Matter Behave in Space Environment Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China

Magnetic films with low Gilbert damping are crucial for magnonic devices,which provide a promising platform forrealizing ultralow-energy *** this study,low Gilbert damping and coercive field were observed in Bi/In-dopedyttrium iron garnet(BiIn:YIG)thin *** BiIn:YIG(444)films were deposited onto different substrates using pulsedlaser *** coercivity(<1 Oe)with saturation magnetization of 125.09 emu/cc was achieved along the in-planedirection of BiIn:YIG *** values of Gilbert damping and inhomogeneous broadening of ferromagnetic resonance inBiIn:YIG films were obtained to be as low as 4.05×10^(-4)and 5.62 Oe,*** addition to low damping,the giantFaraday rotation angles(up to 2.9×10^(4)deg/cm)were also observed in the BiIn:YIG *** modifying the magneticstructure and coupling effect between Bi^(3+)and Fe^(3+)of Bi:YIG,doped In^(3+)plays a key role on variation of the *** low damping and giant Faraday effect made the BiIn:YIG film an appealing candidate for magnonic andmagneto-optical devices.

关键词： magnonic device Gilbert damping Faraday effect

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Flexible inorganic piezoelectric functional films and their applications

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Journal of advanced Ceramics 2023年第3期12卷 433-462页

作者： Liyun Zhen Lijun Lu Yongtao Yao Jingquan Liu Bin Yang National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Micro/Nano Fabrication Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Department of Micro/Nano Electronics School of Electronic Information and Electrical EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China

Piezoelectric materials play an increasingly important role in energy harvesters,sensors,and *** and thin piezoelectric films have been demonstrated to provide advanced functionalities and improved ***,the research on flexible inorganic piezoelectric thin films has rarely been systematically ***,we summarize the recent advances in the flexible inorganic piezoelectric thin films,focusing on their structural designs,fabrication techniques,and applications in various practical ***,different fabrication techniques suitable for diverse inorganic piezoelectric nanostructures are reviewed,including sol-gel,hydrothermal,electrospinning,and other techniques,and the integration process with flexible substrates is further *** and industrial applications of the flexible piezoelectric thin films are ***,some existing challenges and future perspectives are discussed.

关键词： inorganic piezoelectric thin films fabrication techniques structural design flexible electronics

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Viscoelastic negative stiffness metamaterial with multistage load bearing and programmable energy absorption ability

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International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials 2025年第1期16卷 1-23页

作者： Tianzhen Liu Cheng Lin Yonglin Zhang Jianguo Cai Jinglei Yang Key Laboratory of C&PC Structures of Ministry of Education National Prestress Engineering Research CenterSoutheast UniversityNanjingChina National key laboratory of science and technology on advanced composites in special environments Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbinChina Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyHong KongChina HKUST Shenzhen-Hong Kong Collaborative Innovation Research Institute ShenzhenChina

The mechanical properties of negative stiffness(NS)metamaterial could be customized and tuned in a wide range for various requirements,achieving programmable performances by the design from the aspect of structure and *** work investigates the viscoelastic NS metamaterial based on double curved beams using a combined approach of experiments,simulations,and analytical modeling with an emphasis on multistage loading bearing and programmable energy absorption *** simulations are first implemented based on the finite element models of three types of metamaterial cells,which provide comparisons of load bearing and energy absorption ***,the effects of geometric parameters of multistage metamaterial element and the mechanisms are *** analytical discrete model is then innovatively developed to provide straightforward understandings of the geometric effects and reveal the role of viscoelasticity by examining the instantaneous loading responses and rate-dependent ***,we fabricate the metamaterial samples using 3D-printing technique and perform compression tests to validate the properties based on different boundary conditions,loading rates and cyclic loading and *** of this work show the potential of wide programmable room for mechanical properties through structure and functional material design,such as multistage load bearing capacity and energy absorption ability.

关键词： Negative stiffness viscoelasticity discrete model energy absorption

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advanced liquid crystal-based switchable optical devices for light protection applications:principles and strategies

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Light(science & Applications) 2023年第4期12卷 512-541页

作者： Ruicong Zhang Zhibo Zhang Jiecai Han Lei Yang Jiajun li Zicheng Song Tianyu Wang Jiaqi Zhu National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150080China Research Center of Analysis and Measurement Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150080China School of Energy Science&Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China Key Laboratory of Micro-systems and Micro-structures Manufacturing Ministry of EducationHarbin 150080China

With the development of optical technologies,transparent materials that provide protection from light have received considerable attention from *** important channels for external light,windows play a vital role in the regulation of light in buildings,vehicles,and *** is a need for windows with switchable optical properties to prevent or attenuate damage or interference to the human eye and light-sensitive instruments by inappropriate optical *** this context,liquid crystals(LCs),owing to their rich responsiveness and unique optical properties,have been considered among the best candidates for advanced light protection *** this review,we provide an overview of advances in research on LC-based methods for protection against ***,we introduce the characteristics of different light sources and their protection ***,we introduce several classes of light modulation principles based on liquid crystal materials and demonstrate the feasibility of using them for light *** addition,we discuss current light protection strategies based on liquid crystal materials for different ***,we discuss the problems and shortcomings of current *** propose several suggestions for the development of liquid crystal materials in the field of light protection.

关键词： optical crystal liquid

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Printable,flexible ceramic fiber paper based on electrospinning

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Rare Metals 2024年第6期43卷 2739-2746页

作者： Yong-Shuai Xie Yuan Cheng Yang Lyu Rui Li Jie-Cai Han National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Based on the fact that it is challenging for the polymer flexible circuit substrates to meet the requirements of serving in high-temperature environments,this work proposed the idea of using printable ceramic fiber paper as a high-temperature flexible circuit substrate.A ceramic fiber paper with all ceramic components had been developed via electrospinning,solving the problems of low strength and severe strength drop at high temperatures of traditional ceramic fiber *** tensile strength of the prepared ceramic fiber paper is 2.63 MPa,and the reliable service temperature is 1200℃.Its bulk density is about 1.5 times that of traditional ceramic fiber *** can be printed with patterns by commercial inkjet printers like ordinary printing paper and has excellent *** feasibility of ceramic fiber paper as a flexible circuit substrate was verified by constructing a simple *** the fiber paper is significantly bent,the circuit still forms a complete path,which proves that it has a strong application potential for high-temperature flexible circuit substrate and is expected to promote the development of flexible electronic devices serving at extreme high-temperature environments.

关键词： Ceramic fiber paper High temperature Inkjet printing Flexible electronic

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CONFIGURATION ANALYSIS OF HYBRID METAL BI-STABLE composites 23

CONFIGURATION ANALYSIS OF HYBRID METAL BI-STABLE COMPOSITES

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23rd International Conference on Composite Materials, ICCM 2023

作者： Guo, Xiangwei Dong, Na Dai, Fuhong National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environment Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin150000 China Harbin Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences ZBD Pharmaceutical Harbin150000 China

The bi-stable cylindrical shell is a thin-walled composite structure with a specific angle layup, which has two stable configurations and can maintain the unfolded state and the curled state without external constraints. This structure has the advantages of a simple curling storage device, a reliable unfolding process, and high storage efficiency, and has great application potential in space-deployable structures. In this paper, based on bi-stable composite materials, a method is proposed to change the deformation shape of the structure by mixing metals, to adjust the deformation characteristics of the structure to meet the needs of practical applications. The addition of metal layers to a bistable composite structure can alter the conformational curvature and also achieve the need for electrical and thermal conductivity. Here the mechanical properties of the mixed-metal bistable structure are simulated and analyzed by the finite element method. The results of this paper show that the addition of metals in different positions of the composite has a great influence on the two stable forms of the bi-stable structure. © 2023 International Committee on Composite Materials. All rights reserved.

关键词： Mixing

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An Element-Based Peridynamic Model for Elastic and Fracture Analysis of Composite Lamina

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Journal of Peridynamics and Nonlocal Modeling 2022年第4期4卷 527-554页

作者： Liu, Shuo Fang, Guodong Liang, Jun Jiang, Xinyu Yan, Xiangqiao Meng, Songhe Science and Technology On Advanced Composites in Special Environment Key Laboratory Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China Institute of Advanced Structure Technology Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China

An element-based peridynamic (EBPD) model for composite lamina is proposed to solve the displacement field, stress field, and crack propagation problems. The continuous change of material properties with the angle, such as the composite lamina with any fiber orientation, can be realized by the EBPD model. The model also defines the non-local stress and non-local strain, which can introduce damage criteria of continuum mechanics. The reducing element scheme is also introduced to improve the computation efficiency. The effectiveness of the model is demonstrated by a series of examples, including the displacement analysis, stress analysis, and crack growth of the composite lamina. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Composite lamina Crack growth Element-based Peridynamics

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A multi-fidelity prediction model for vertical bending moment and total longitudinal stress of a ship based on composite neural network

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 2023年第1期35卷 27-35页

作者： Cai-xia Jiang Yu-bo Liu Zi-yuan Wang Shuai Chen Sheng-ze Cai Qi Gao Xue-ming Shao Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments Key Laboratory Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150001China China Ship Scientific Research Center Wuxi214082China School of Aeronautics and Astronautics Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310027China College of Control Science and Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310027China

In ship engineering,the prediction of vertical bending moment(VBM)and total longitudinal stress(TLS)during ship navigation is of utmost *** this work,we propose a new prediction paradigm,the multi-fidelity regression model based on multi-fidelity data and artificial neural network(MF-ANN).Specifically,an ANN is used to learn the fundamental physical laws from low-fidelity data and construct an initial input-output *** predicted values of this initial model are of low accuracy,and then the high-fidelity data are utilized to establish a correction model that can correct the low-fidelity prediction ***,the overall accuracy of prediction can be improved *** feasibility of the multi-fidelity regression model is demonstrated by predicting the VBM,and the robustness of the model is evaluated at the same *** prediction of TLS on the deck indicates that just a small amount of high-fidelity data can make the prediction accuracy reach a high level,which further illustrates the validity of the proposed MF-ANN.

关键词： Artificial neural network multi-fidelity vertical bending moment total longitudinal stress

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Nanodiamond:a promising metal-free nanoscale material in photocatalysis and electrocatalysis

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Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3501-3552页

作者： Xiao-Wu Gao Zi-Wei Zhao Yang He Sai-Fei Fan Ke-Ran Jiao Si-Yu Lou Xin-Yue Han Peng-Fei Song Rong Cai Zhun Hu Zhong-Jie Jiang Yong-Jie Wang Jia-Qi Zhu Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Optoelectronic Materials and Intelligent Photonic Systems School of ScienceHarbin Institute of TechnologyShenzhen 518055China National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150080China School of Advanced Technology Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool UniversitySuzhou215000China Department of Biosciences Rice UniversityHoustonTX 77251USA Institute of Industrial Catalysis School of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710049China Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Surface Chemistry of Energy Materials New Energy Research Institute&Guangdong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Surface Chemistry of Energy MaterialsCollege of Environment and EnergySouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

Benefiting from its surface-rich functional groups,eco-friendliness,impressive electrochemical properties,excellent light absorption,structural tunability at the atomic/morphological level,and ultra-high stability under harsh conditions,nanodiamond has emerged as a promising carbon-based non-metallic material in the field of energy conversion such as electrocatalysis and ***,nanodiamond,as a new generation of green catalysts,can overcome the poisoning of catalysts by complex pollutants in advanced oxidation processes,thus effectively removing organic matter from water,which is unparalleled in reducing the cost of water purification and avoiding secondary cross-contamination of water by traditional heavy metal-based ***,we review the research and development of nanodiamonds as major electrocatalysts and photocatalysts for energy conversion and for air/water treatment for environmental *** relevant properties,trimming strategy,mechanistic understanding,and design principles of nanodiamond as a catalyst are described,as well as the challenges and prospects of this emerging field.

关键词： Carbon materials Nanodiamond Electrocatalysis Photocatalysis Energy conversion Pollutant treatment

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