检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Toward High-Performance Delta-Based Iterative Processing with a Group-Based Approach

Journal of Computer Science & technology 2022年第4期37卷 797-813页

作者： Hui Yu Xin-Yu Jiang Jin Zhao Hao Qi Yu Zhang Xiao-Fei Liao Hai-Kun Liu Fu-Bing Mao Hai Jin National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Service Computing Technology and System Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Cluster and Grid Computing Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Many systems have been built to employ the delta-based iterative execution model to support iterative algorithms on distributed platforms by exploiting the sparse computational dependencies between data items of these iterative algorithms in a synchronous or asynchronous approach. However, for large-scale iterative algorithms, existing synchronous solutions suffer from slow convergence speed and load imbalance, because of the strict barrier between iterations;while existing asynchronous approaches induce excessive redundant communication and computation cost as a result of being barrier-free. In view of the performance trade-off between these two approaches, this paper designs an efficient execution manager, called Aiter-R, which can be integrated into existing delta-based iterative processing systems to efficiently support the execution of delta-based iterative algorithms, by using our proposed group-based iterative execution approach. It can efficiently and correctly explore the middle ground of the two extremes. A heuristic scheduling algorithm is further proposed to allow an iterative algorithm to adaptively choose its trade-off point so as to achieve the maximum efficiency. Experimental results show that Aiter-R strikes a good balance between the synchronous and asynchronous policies and outperforms state-of-the-art solutions. It reduces the execution time by up to 54.1% and 84.6% in comparison with existing asynchronous and the synchronous models, respectively.

关键词： iterative algorithm delta-based execution model efficiency

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Improving Entity Linking in Chinese Domain by Sense Embedding Based on Graph clustering

引用

Journal of Computer Science & technology 2023年第1期38卷 196-210页

作者：张照博钟芷漫袁平鹏金海 National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074China Service Computing Technology and System Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074China Cluster and Grid Computing Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Entity linking refers to linking a string in a text to corresponding entities in a knowledge base through candidate entity generation and candidate entity *** is of great significance to some NLP(natural language processing)tasks,such as question *** English entity linking,Chinese entity linking requires more consideration due to the lack of spacing and capitalization in text sequences and the ambiguity of characters and words,which is more evident in certain *** Chinese domains,such as industry,the generated candidate entities are usually composed of long strings and are heavily *** addition,the meanings of the words that make up industrial entities are sometimes *** semantic space is a subspace of the general word embedding space,and thus each entity word needs to get its exact ***,we propose two schemes to achieve better Chinese entity ***,we implement an ngram based candidate entity generation method to increase the recall rate and reduce the nesting ***,we enhance the corresponding candidate entity ranking mechanism by introducing sense *** the contradiction between the ambiguity of word vectors and the single sense of the industrial domain,we design a sense embedding model based on graph clustering,which adopts an unsupervised approach for word sense induction and learns sense representation in conjunction with *** test the embedding quality of our approach on classical datasets and demonstrate its disambiguation ability in general *** confirm that our method can better learn candidate entities’fundamental laws in the industrial domain and achieve better performance on entity linking through experiments.

关键词： natural language processing(NLP) domain entity linking computational linguistics word sense disambiguation knowledge graph

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Discovering Cohesive Temporal Subgraphs with Temporal Density Aware Exploration

引用

Journal of Computer Science & technology 2022年第5期37卷 1068-1085页

作者： Chun-Xue Zhu Long-Long Lin Ping-Peng Yuan Hai Jin National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Service Computing Technology and System Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Cluster and Grid Computing Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Real-world networks,such as social networks,cryptocurrency networks,and e-commerce networks,always have occurrence time of interactions between *** networks are typically modeled as temporal *** cohesive subgraphs from temporal graphs is practical and essential in numerous data mining applications,since mining cohesive subgraphs gets insights into the time-varying nature of temporal ***,existing studies on mining cohesive subgraphs,such as Densest-Exact and k-truss,are mainly tailored for static graphs(whose edges have no temporal information).Therefore,those cohesive subgraph models cannot indicate both the temporal and the structural characteristics of *** this end,we explore the model of cohesive temporal subgraphs by incorporating both the evolving and the structural characteristics of temporal ***,the volume of time intervals in a temporal network is *** a result,the time complexity of mining temporal cohesive subgraphs is *** efficiently address the problem,we first mine the temporal density distribution of temporal *** by the distribution,we can safely prune many unqualified time intervals with the linear time ***,the remaining time intervals where cohesive temporal subgraphs fall in are examined using the greedy *** results of the experiments on nine real-world temporal graphs indicate that our model outperforms state-of-the-art solutions in efficiency and ***,our model only takes less than two minutes on a million-vertex DBLP and has the highest overall average ranking in EDB and TC metrics.

关键词： temporal network temporal feature distribution cohesive subgraph convex property

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Public auditing for secure data storage in cloud through a third party auditor using modern ciphertext 11

Public auditing for secure data storage in cloud through a t...

引用

11th International Conference on Information Assurance and Security, IAS 2015

作者： Hussien, Zaid Alaa Jin, Hai Abduljabbar, Zaid Ameen Yassin, Ali A. Hussain, Mohammed Abdulridha Abbdal, Salah H. Zou, Deqing Cluster and Grid Computing Laboratory Services Computing Technology and System Laboratory School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China University of Basrah Basrah Iraq

ISBN: (纸本)9781467387156

Outsourced data in cloud and computation results are not always trustworthy because data owners lack physical possession and control over the data as a result of virtualization, replication, and migration techniques. Protecting outsourced data from security threats has become a challenging and potentially formidable task in cloud computing;hence, many schemes have focused on ameliorating this problem and on enabling public auditability for cloud data storage security. These schemes drop into two categories: total computation cost and burden on client side. Researchers have used bilinear map technology with public key cryptography. Although this technology is highly efficient, computation time is long and overhead cost is high. The client needs to perform numerous computations to ensure the integrity of data storage. To reduce auditing cost, we propose an efficient and robust scheme to maintain data integrity in cases that involve public auditing. Our scheme adopts modern cipher cryptography with a cryptographic hash function. We consider allowing a third party auditor to preprocess data on behalf of cloud users before uploading them to cloud service providers and then verifying data integrity afterward. Our proposed scheme has important security characteristics, such as privacy, key management, low cost computation, key exchange, low overhead cost, no burden on client side, inability of cloud service providers to create correct verifier respond without data, and one-time key. Finally, efficiency analysis shows that our scheme is faster and more cost-efficient than the bilinear map-based scheme. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Public key cryptography

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SAND: semi-automated adaptive network defense via programmable rule generation and deployment

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2022年第7期65卷 121-138页

作者： Haoyu CHEN Deqing ZOU Hai JIN Shouhuai XU Bin YUAN National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Services Computing Technology and System LabCluster and Grid Computing Lab School of Computer Science and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and Technology National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Services Computing Technology and System LabHubei Engineering Research Center on Big Data Security School of Cyber Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science University of Colorado at Colorado Springs

Cyber security is dynamic as defenders often need to adapt their defense postures. The state-ofthe-art is that the adaptation of network defense is done manually(i.e., tedious and error-prone). The ideal solution is to automate adaptive network defense, which is however a difficult problem. As a first step towards automation, we propose investigating how to attain semi-automated adaptive network defense(SAND). We propose an approach extending the architecture of software-defined networking, which is centered on providing defenders with the capability to program the generation and deployment of dynamic defense rules enforced by network defense tools. We present the design and implementation of SAND, as well as the evaluation of the prototype implementation. Experimental results show that SAND can achieve agile and effective dynamic adaptations of defense rules(less than 15 ms on average for each operation), while only incurring a small performance overhead.

关键词： network defense adaptive defense automated defense programmable defense security services software-defined networking security management

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

P3DC:Reducing DRAM Cache Hit Latency by Hybrid Mappings

引用

Journal of Computer Science & technology 2024年第6期39卷 1341-1360页

作者： Ye Chi Ren-Tong Guo Xiao-Fei Liao Hai-Kun Liu Jianhui Yue National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Wuhan 430074China Services Computing Technology and System Laboratory Wuhan 430074China Cluster and Grid Computing Laboratory Wuhan 430074China School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China School of Big Data and Internet Shenzhen Technology UniversityShenzhen 518118China Department of Computer Science Michigan Technological UniversityHoughton 49931-1295U.S.A.

Die-stacked dynamic random access memory(DRAM)caches are increasingly advocated to bridge the performance gap between the on-chip cache and the main *** fully realize their potential,it is essential to improve DRAM cache hit rate and lower its cache hit *** order to take advantage of the high hit-rate of set-association and the low hit latency of direct-mapping at the same time,we propose a partial direct-mapped die-stacked DRAM cache called *** design is motivated by a key observation,i.e.,applying a unified mapping policy to different types of blocks cannot achieve a high cache hit rate and low hit latency *** address this problem,P3DC classifies data blocks into leading blocks and following blocks,and places them at static positions and dynamic positions,respectively,in a unified set-associative *** also propose a replacement policy to balance the miss penalty and the temporal locality of different *** addition,P3DC provides a policy to mitigate cache thrashing due to block type *** results demonstrate that P3DC can reduce the cache hit latency by 20.5%while achieving a similar cache hit rate compared with typical set-associative caches.P3DC improves the instructions per cycle(IPC)by up to 66%(12%on average)compared with the state-of-the-art direct-mapped cache—BEAR,and by up to 19%(6%on average)compared with the tag-data decoupled set-associative cache—DEC-A8.

关键词： die-stacked dynamic random access memory(DRAM) cache set-associative direct-mapped hit latency

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Correcting Pronoun Homophones with Subtle Semantics in Chinese Speech Recognition 30

Correcting Pronoun Homophones with Subtle Semantics in Chine...

引用

Joint 30th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and 14th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC-COLING 2024

作者： Zhang, Zhaobo Gan, Rui Yuan, Pingpeng Jin, Hai National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Service Computing Technology and System Laboratory Cluster and Grid Computing Laboratory Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9782493814104

Speech recognition is becoming prevalent in daily life. However, due to the similar semantic context of the entities and the overlap of Chinese pronunciation, the pronoun homophone, especially "他/她/它 (he/she/it)", (their pronunciation is "Tā") is usually recognized incorrectly. It poses a challenge to automatically correct them during the post-processing of Chinese speech recognition. In this paper, we propose three models to address the common confusion issues in this domain, tailored to various application scenarios. We implement the language model, the LSTM model with semantic features, and the rule-based assisted Ngram model, enabling our models to adapt to a wide range of requirements, from high-precision to low-resource offline devices. The extensive experiments show that our models achieve the highest recognition rate for "Tā" correction with improvements from 70% in the popular voice input methods up to 90%. Further ablation analysis underscores the effectiveness of our models in enhancing recognition accuracy. Therefore, our models improve the overall experience of Chinese speech recognition of "Tā" and reduce the burden of manual transcription corrections. © 2024 ELRA Language Resource Association: CC BY-NC 4.0.

关键词： Speech recognition

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

P2P live streaming with tree-mesh based hybrid overlay

P2P live streaming with tree-mesh based hybrid overlay

引用

2007 International Conference on Parallel Processing Workshops, ICPPW 2007

作者： Huang, Qi Jin, Hai Liao, Xiaofei Services Computing Technology and System Lab. Cluster and Grid Computing Lab. Huazhong University of Science and Technology

ISBN: (纸本)0769529348

P2P technology has been widely adopted in live streaming system for its scalability and low commercial cost. However, tree based system or mesh based system still has to face the constraint or tradeoff caused by its solo shaped overlay construction. To address this problem, this paper introduces a tree-mesh based hybrid overlay and an optimized scheduling method. These works have been proven efficient in terms of low control overhead and better streaming experience compared with other systems. All algorithms and methods have been implemented in Anysee2. © 2007 IEEE.

关键词： Peer to peer networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Svega: Answering natural language questions over knowledge base with semantic matching 30

Svega: Answering natural language questions over knowledge b...

引用

30th International Conference on Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering, SEKE 2018

作者： Li, Gaofeng Yuan, Pingpeng Jin, Hai Services Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)1891706446

Nowadays, more and more large scale knowledge bases are available for public access. Although these knowledge bases have their inherent access interfaces, such as SPARQL, they are generally unfriendly to end users. An intuitive way to bridge the gap between users and knowledge bases is to enable users to ask questions with natural language interface and return desired answers directly. Here the challenge is how to discover the query intention of users. Another challenge is how to obtain accurate answers from knowledge bases. In this paper, we model the query intention with a graph based on an entity-driven method. Consequently, the core problem of natural language question answering can be treated as subgraph matching over knowledge bases. For a query graph, there is a huge number of candidate mappings in a knowledge base, including ambiguities. Thus, a semantic vector is proposed to address disambiguation by evaluating the semantic similarity between edges in a query graph and paths in a knowledge base. By this way, our system can extract accurate answers directly without any offline work. Extensive experiments over the series of QALD challenges show the effectiveness of our system Svega in terms of recall and precision against other state-of-The-Art systems. © 2018 Universitat zu Koln. All rights reserved.

关键词： Semantics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Uniform information service interoperation framework among heterogeneous grids

引用

Journal of Networks 2011年第9期6卷 1359-1366页

作者： Tao, Yongcai Wu, Song School of Information Engineering Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou Henan 450001 China Services Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China China

Currently there is no practical standard for grid middleware, most of the grid platforms are built by their own, and it's not easy to interoperate these grid platforms. Information service is one of the key components of the service oriented grid system, and information service interoperation among heterogeneous grids is the first step towards grid interoperation. Existing grid interoperability projects mainly focus on immediate bridge mechanisms, which is intricate and of poor scalability. To address the issues, a uniform information service interoperation framework (UISIF) is proposed in the paper, which is based on the idea of mediated bridge mechanisms, and adopts virtual layer and plug-in technology. There are two wellestablished grid systems in China, Chinagrid and China National grid, and they are built with two different grid middleware, CGSP and VEGA. With UISIF, these two grid systems make information service interoperation a reality without changing the codes of current grid systems. The experiments also show that the information service interoperation has low information querying latency and high accuracy;Moreover, UISIF has good scalability based on hierarchical architecture, virtual layer and plug-in technology. © 2011 ACADEMY PUBLISHER.

关键词： Information services

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：