In this letter, the facial noncovalent adsorption of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) provided single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) with biofunctionality while their superior properties were retained. In this case, we in...
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In this White Paper we present the potential of the Enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry (eXTP) mission for determining the nature of dense matter;neutron star cores host an extreme density regime which cannot be rep...
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Using first-principles evolutionary simulations, we have systematically investigated phase stability in the Hf-O system at pressure up to 120 GPa. new compounds Hf5O2,Hf3O2, HfO, and HfO3 are discovered to be thermody...
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Using first-principles evolutionary simulations, we have systematically investigated phase stability in the Hf-O system at pressure up to 120 GPa. new compounds Hf5O2,Hf3O2, HfO, and HfO3 are discovered to be thermodynamically stable at certain pressure ranges. Two new high-pressure phases are found for Hf2O: one with space group Pnnm and anti-CaCl2-type structure, another with space group I41/amd. Pnnm-HfO3 shows interesting structure, simultaneously containing oxide O2− and peroxide [O-O]2− anions. Remarkably, it is P6¯2m-HfO rather than OII-HfO2 that exhibits the highest mechanical characteristics among Hf-O compounds. Pnnm-Hf2O, Imm2-Hf5O2,P3¯1m−Hf2O, and P4¯m2−Hf2O3 phases also show superior mechanical properties; theoretically these phases become metastable phases to ambient pressure and their properties can be exploited.
It is of great importance to utilize solar energy and convert CO in the fields of energy,environment and sustainable *** photosynthetic bioreactor has been paid more attention due to its "green and natural" ...
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It is of great importance to utilize solar energy and convert CO in the fields of energy,environment and sustainable *** photosynthetic bioreactor has been paid more attention due to its "green and natural" photosynthesis process,which can directly eliminate CO and convert CO to biomass by using ***,photosynthetic bioentities used in artificial photosynthesis bioreactor are often unstable,especially in adverse *** technology is an essential approach to improve the stability and reusability of photosynthetic bioentities for further applications in biosensors,biofuel cells,such as layer-by-layer and sol-gel ***,the stability and reusability of photosynthesis bioreactor have proven *** approach is to design a biocompatible biohybrid shell for the encapsulation and stabilization of single photosynthesis cell as the core of artificial photosynthesis *** material as the shell is advantageous for protecting photosynthetic bioentities from chemical and physical affection and beneficial for mass diffusion as well as endowing photosynthetic bioentities with exogenous properties such as anti-UV,heat-tolerance,acid-alkaline ***,this method can also be extended to diverse living organisms,which is essential for the potential applications in the development of energy exploitation,water treatment,and environment *** instance,in the technology for removal of organic sulfur from fossil fuels,the high stability of encapsulated desulphurizing bacteria could have greater desulfurizing activity and operational stability and may be potential for large-scale industrial ***,the strategy will also beneficial for the stability of artificial hydrogen bio-production *** believe that it will open up a new door to use a simple and green approach to fabricate stable artificial photosynthesis bioreactors for CO conversion,energy and environment m
Thermo-Calc and Dictra commercial calculation software programs have been used to simulate the formation of fine microstructure of 9%Ni cryogenic steel processed by quench–lamellarize–temper(QLT)heat *** calculation...
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Thermo-Calc and Dictra commercial calculation software programs have been used to simulate the formation of fine microstructure of 9%Ni cryogenic steel processed by quench–lamellarize–temper(QLT)heat *** calculations show many compositional fluctuations in each single-martensite lath after QLT treatment;the peak concentrations of carbon and nickel reach about 0.40%and 18%,*** width of the C or Ni element-enriched zone increases when the critical lamellarizing temperature decreases or the temper temperature *** the temper time has a similar effect on the element *** simulation results are in accordance with the observed fine microstructures.
The effects of the introduction of silica glass and silica ceramic into Ca-Al-B-Si-O glass/ Al2O3 composites on decreasing the shrinkage and the dielectric constant of samples were investigated by FTIR, DSC, XRD and S...
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