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High-Performance Flexible Magnetic Textile Fabricated Using Porous Juncus effusus Fiber for Biomechanical Energy Harvesting

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Engineering 2025年第3期46卷 267-277页

作者： Junyao Gong Chunhua Zhang Liangjun Xia Zhaozixuan Zhou Weihao Long Zhuan Fu Sijie Zhou Hua Ji Lixin Du Weilin Xu State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200China College of Textile Science and Engineering Zhejiang University of Science and TechnologyHangzhou 310018China College of Textiles Donghua UniversityShanghai 201620China Winner Medical Co. Ltd.Wuhan 430200China Luthai Textile Co. Ltd.Zibo 255100China

Mechanical energy produced by human motion is ubiquitous,continuous,and usually not utilized,making it an attractive target for sustainable electricity-harvesting *** this study,flexible magnetic-Juncus effusus(M-JE)fibers were prepared from plant-extracted three-dimensional porous Juncus effusus(JE)fibers decorated with polyurethane and magnetic *** M-JE fibers were woven into fabrics and used for mechanical energy harvesting through electromagnetic *** M-JE fabric and induction coil,attached to the human wrist and waist,yielded continuous and stable voltage(2 V)and current(3 mA)during *** proposed M-JE fabric energy harvester exhibited good energy harvesting potential and was capable of quickly charging commercial capacitors to power small electronic *** proposed M-JE fabric exhibited good mechanical energy harvesting performance,paving the way for the use of natural plant fibers in energy-harvesting fabrics.

关键词： Juncus effusus Magnetic fabrics Electromagnetic induction Energy harvest Mechanical-electrical energy conversion

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A machine learning approach to predict coefficient of friction of laser cladding high-entropy alloy coatings

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Journal of materials Research and technology 2025年 36卷 8240-8253页

作者： Yawen Pan Bingquan Xu Junjun Wang Jian Peng Zhigang Xu Qiang Shen Chuanbin Wang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology 122 Luoshi Road Wuhan 430070 PR China Hubei Key Laboratory of Plasma Chemistry and Advanced Materials Engineering Research Center of Environmental Materials and Membrane Technology of Hubei Province Wuhan Institute of Technology Wuhan 430074 PR China Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chaozhou Guangdong 521000 PR China

Traditional method for evaluating the coefficient of friction (COF) of laser cladding high-entropy alloy (HEA) coatings, relying on extensive experiments, is costly and inefficient. To address these limitations, this study proposed an efficient machine learning (ML) approach. Random Forest, Gradient Boosting Decision Tree, and XGBoost models were developed as base models to predict the COF of HEA coatings. Feature engineering and a voting strategy were employed to enhance model accuracy and generalization ability, yielding substantial improvements in performance. The optimal model achieved a testing R 2 of 0.97. A satisfactory agreement was achieved between the predicted COFs and the experimental measurements as well as their trend. Additionally, the impact of each feature on the COF was clarified using SHAP (Shapley Additive Explanations). The results indicate that this ML approach is a promising tool for predicting the COF of HEA coatings and can serve as a valuable aid in the design and optimization of coatings.

关键词： High-entropy alloy coating Laser cladding Machine learning Tribology Wear Coefficient of friction

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Achieving enhanced thermoelectric and mechanical performance in p-type bismuth telluride through constrained hot deformation

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Ceramics International 2025年

作者： Chen, Quansheng Ji, Chen Yu, Jian Hua, Lin Zhao, Wenyu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China School of Automotive Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiujiang University Jiujiang332005 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automobile Components Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China

Bi2Te3-based alloys remain the only commercially available thermoelectric (TE) materials. However, their practical applications are severely constrained by the inferior mechanical performance of the zone melting (ZM) ingot. Herein, a simple constrained hot deformation (CHD) technology was developed to prepare the p-type Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3 polycrystalline materials derived from ZM ingots. It was discovered that the deformation process has negligible impact on the phase composition, but can efficiently refine the grains to approximately 5 μm through the dynamic recrystallization and simultaneously introduce high-density dislocations. Although the donor-like effect induced by deformation would obviously deteriorate the electrical conductivity, the recovery effect triggered by high deformation temperature can effectively optimize the carrier concentration and thus alleviate the degradation of power factor. The material deformed at 773 K maintains a relatively high power factor ∼3.33 mW K−2 m−1 at 300 K, together with a significantly decreased lattice thermal conductivity ∼0.59 W m−1 K−1, and an improved zT ∼1.1 was obtained ultimately. More importantly, the deformed materials show a significant improvement in mechanical performance due to the grain refinement. A maximum average Vickers hardness of 0.67 GPa was achieved for the material deformed at 723 K, which is ∼40 % higher than that of the ZM ingot. Our work indicates the simple CHD is an efficient technology to synergistically enhance both TE and mechanical properties of Bi2Te3-based ZM ingot. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l.

关键词： Polycrystalline materials

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Boosting Oxygen Evolution Reaction Performance on NiFe‑Based Catalysts Through d‑Orbital Hybridization

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 281-292页

作者： Xing Wang Wei Pi Sheng Hu Haifeng Bao Na Yao Wei Luo State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technology Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Applications of Hubei ProvinceSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200People’s Republic of China College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072People’s Republic of China

Anion-exchange membrane water electrolyzers(AEMWEs)for green hydrogen production have received intensive attention due to their feasibility of using earth-abundant NiFe-based *** introducing a third metal into NiFe-based catalysts to construct asymmetrical M-NiFe units,the d-orbital and electronic structures can be adjusted,which is an important strategy to achieve sufficient oxygen evolution reaction(OER)performance in ***,the ternary NiFeM(M:La,Mo)catalysts featured with distinct M-NiFe units and varying d-orbitals are reported in this *** and theoretical calculation results reveal that the doping of La leads to optimized hybridization between d orbital in NiFeM and 2p in oxygen,resulting in enhanced adsorption strength of oxygen intermediates,and reduced rate-determining step energy barrier,which is responsible for the enhanced OER *** critically,the obtained NiFeLa catalyst only requires 1.58 V to reach 1 A cm^(−2) in an anion exchange membrane electrolyzer and demonstrates excellent long-term stability of up to 600 h.

关键词： NiFe-based catalysts d-orbital coupling Oxygen evolution reaction Anion exchange membrane electrolyzer

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Controllable preparation of Eu3+-doped octacalcium phosphate and fluorescence study of its hydrolysis into hydroxyapatite

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CrystEngComm 2025年

作者： Zhou, Heng Chen, Jia Tan, Xinyu Wei, Xuanhe Han, Yingchao State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Biomedical Materials and Engineering Research Center of Hubei Province Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China

Octacalcium phosphate (OCP) is generally considered the intermediate of hydroxyapatite (HAP) during bone mineralization. Crystalline phase transformation of OCP to HAP is an important topic in the study of biomineralization processes. In this study, Eu3+-doped OCP (Eu-OCP) was synthesized controllably by an improved co-precipitation method. The results showed that Eu-OCP had different fluorescence properties (i.e. emission intensity and I614/I591 ratio) due to the varied crystal field environment compared with Eu3+-doped HAP. Furthermore, the relationship between the I614/I591 ratio and the mass ratio of HAP to OCP in a HAP/OCP mixture was revealed based on a Eu3+ fluorescent probe, which was verified by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The I614/I591 ratio was related to the content (x) of HAP in the HAP/OCP mixture according to I614/I591 = 2.0971 − 0.70246/(1 + exp(x − 0.68956)/0.11274) (R2 = 0.970). By this fluorescent probe method, the crystal phase transition from OCP to HAP was quantitatively analyzed during the hydrolysis of OCP, which was in accordance with the XRD analysis. Therefore, this fluorescent probe method has potential to monitor crystal phase transition in biomineralization in situ. © 2025 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

关键词： Hydrolysis

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Spall Strength and the Study of Damage Mechanism of Pure-Al in Different Wave Systems

SSRN

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SSRN 2025年

作者： Zhang, Yang Sun, Yi Li, Peibo Zhang, Kaichang Zhao, GuiNan Luo, Guoqiang Shen, Qiang Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Hubei Xiangyang441000 China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China Qingdao University of Science and Technology China

To study the structural damage behavior of pure-Al under various shock wave profiles, this paper investigates the target using a light gas gun-driven density gradient material and a homogeneous material. It also conducts structural characterization and failure analysis of the postmortem target. The results indicate that spall strength increases with peak stress. At a strain rate of 103 s−1, the spall strength of the gradient material (approximately 0.502 GPa) is significantly higher than that of the homogeneous material (about 0.157 GPa). This difference is attributed to the temperature softening effect in the homogeneous material. The peak stress of the gradient material impacting pure Al is higher, leading to an increase in small-angle grain boundaries and a phenomenon of grain refinement. Here, the structural damage is primarily influenced by stress effects, resulting in higher spall strength. In contrast, the homogeneous material impacting pure Al exhibits a notable temperature rise, which significantly affects structural damage, making it more susceptible to the formation of pores and cracks, thus resulting in lower spall strength. Furthermore, there are differences in pore morphology under various wave regimes: the pores in the gradient material are elliptical, with the long axis perpendicular to the impact direction, while the pores in the homogeneous material are irregularly shaped. Additionally, the gradient material exhibits multiple spallation surfaces, whereas the homogeneous material shows only one spallation surface. By explaining the damage mechanisms of pure Al under different wave systems, this study aims to provide insights and guidance on the spallation behavior of aluminum matrix composites under complex conditions. © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Grain refinement

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Mild photothermal therapy-enhanced nano-ferroptosis inducer for potent treatment of advanced prostate cancer

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Nano Research 2025年第4期18卷 375-387页

作者： Xiao Hu Fei Li Xin-Hang Qian Yu-Sen Zhang Shuai Ke Yun-Xia Jin Shuai Yuan Yuan-Yuan Zhang Rui Li Lei Cao Lang Rao Xian-Tao Zeng Ling-Ling Zhang Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430071China Institute of Chemical Biology Shenzhen Bay LaboratoryShenzhen 518132China Department of Urology Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430071China Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules&College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHubei UniversityWuhan 430062China Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Solid State Physics and Devices School of Physics Science and TechnologyXinjiang UniversityUrumqi 830017China

Androgen deprivation therapy(ADT)and androgen receptor signaling inhibitors(ARSis)often have limited efficacy in patients with advanced prostate cancer(PCa)(especially AR-negative).Inducing ferroptosis in PCa cells is an attractive therapeutic *** this work,mesoporous polydopamine nanoparticles(MPDA NPs)were developed to simultaneously deliver Cu^(+)/Cu^(2+)ion pairs and glutathione peroxidase 4(GPX4)inhibitor RSL3 to tumor sites for enhanced treatment of *** prepared MPDA-Cu-RSL3@HA(MPCRH)NPs induced ferroptosis by promoting lipid peroxidation and regulating phospholipid profiles in PCa cells,and the above effects were further enhanced by mild photothermal therapy(mPTT)without damaging normal *** can promote reactive oxygen species(ROS)generation and degrade tumor extracellular matrix in vivo to promote nanodrugs intratumoral *** short,this work shows the great application potential of mPTT-enhanced nano-ferroptosis inducers in the field of PCa treatment,in order to provide a reasonable paradigm for nanodrug development and PCa treatment.

关键词： prostate cancer ferroptosis mild photothermal therapy chemodynamic therapy mesoporous polydopamine

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Ag-Induced Synergistic Enhancement of mechanical and shape memory characteristics in Cu-Al-Ni alloys

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materials Letters 2025年 395卷

作者： Zhang, Jinjin Zhang, Chi Jia, Mingyong Yin, Guanchao Chen, Fei Hubei Longzhong Laboratory Xiangyang441106 China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China Hubei Technology Innovation Center for Advanced Composites Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China International School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan430070 China

This study investigates the microstructure, mechanical properties, and shape memory behavior of a series of (84-x) Cu-12Al-4Ni-xAg (x = 0, 4, 8, 12 wt%) alloys with varying Ag contents. The alloys predominantly exhibited martensitic phases: 18R and 2H, with the 18R phase becoming more prevalent as Ag was introduced. The formation of the Ag2Al phase and microstructural refinement contributed to significant improvements in mechanical properties. Notably, the alloy with 8 wt% Ag (x = 8) exhibited peak compressive strength of 947.1 MPa, the compressive strain of 14.1 %. Additionally, the inclusion of Ag enhanced the shape memory effect of the alloys, with the x = 8 alloy demonstrating a reversible strain of 4.7 % upon heating after an 8 % pre-strain. © 2025 Elsevier B.V.

关键词： Microhardness

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Crystallization Modulation and Holistic Passivation Enables Efficient Two‑Terminal Perovskite/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)Tandem Solar Cells

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 205-215页

作者： Cong Geng Kuanxiang Zhang Changhua Wang Chung Hsien Wu Jiwen Jiang Fei Long Liyuan Han Qifeng Han Yi‑Bing Cheng Yong Peng State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070People’s Republic of China Triumph Photovoltaic Materials Co. Ltd.No.1001 Yannan AvenueHigh‑Tech Development DistrictBengbuAnhui 233000People’s Republic of China College of Materials Science and Engineering Guilin University of TechnologyGuilin 541004People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

Two-terminal(2-T)perovskite(PVK)/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)(CIGS)tandem solar cells(TSCs)have been considered as an ideal tandem cell because of their best bandgap matching regarding to Shockley–Queisser(S–Q)***,the nature of the irregular rough morphology of commercial CIGS prevents people from improving tandem device *** this paper,D-homoserine lactone hydrochloride is proven to improve coverage of PVK materials on irregular rough CIGS surfaces and also passivate bulk defects by modulating the growth of PVK *** addition,the minority carriers near the PVK/C60 interface and the incompletely passivated trap states caused interface recombination.A surface reconstruction with 2-thiopheneethylammonium iodide and N,N-dimethylformamide assisted passivates the defect sites located at the surface and grain ***,LiF is used to create this field effect,repelling hole carriers away from the PVK and C60 interface and thus reducing *** a result,a 2-T PVK/CIGS tandem yielded a power conversion efficiency of 24.6%(0.16 cm^(2)),one of the highest results for 2-T PVK/CIGS TSCs to our *** validation underscores the potential of our methodology in achieving superior performance in PVK/CIGS tandem solar cells.

关键词： PVK/CIGS TSCs Irregular rough surfaces Modulating the growth PVK/C60 interface recombination

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The difference in anti-corrosion effect between the addition of La and Ce of a B10 alloy

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Journal of materials Research and technology 2025年 36卷 8062-8074页

作者： Peiyou Du Tianyu Chen Guoliang Xie Qiaoqiao Wang Xinhua Liu State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials University of Science and Technology Beijing No. 30 Xueyuan Road Beijing 100083 China Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing of Ministry of Education Institute of Advanced Materials and Technology University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China Institute of Materials Genome Engineering Henan Academy of Sciences Zhengzhou 450046 China

Microalloying with rare earth elements is an effective method to improve the corrosion resistance of Cu–Ni alloys. The study of the effect of different rare earth elements on the corrosion resistance and corrosion behavior is significant for the optimization of Cu–Ni alloy composition. In this paper, the effect of La and Ce on the corrosion behavior of B10 alloy in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution was investigated separately, utilizing both electrochemical techniques and surface characterization methods. The results indicate that B10-0.1 wt% La alloy and B10-0.1 wt% Ce alloy have better corrosion resistance performance compared to Cu–10Ni alloy in NaCl solution. The better corrosion resistance performance of the B10-0.1 wt% La and B10-0.1 wt% Ce alloy could be mainly attributed to the preferential deposition of rare-earth oxides that promotes heterogeneous nucleation of the passive film. Furthermore, the deposition degree of La 2 O 3 is greater than that of Ce 2 O 3 during the early stage of immersion which leads to the superior corrosion resistance of the B10-0.1 wt% La alloy.

关键词： B10 alloy Rare earth elements Passivation film Corrosion resistance

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