检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Building LOD representation for 3D urban scenes

ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 2025年 226卷 16-32页

作者： Pan, Shanshan Zhang, Runze Liu, Yilin Gong, Minglun Huang, Hui College of Computer Science and Software Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen China School of Computer Science University of Guelph Guelph Canada

The advances in 3D reconstruction technology, such as photogrammetry and LiDAR scanning, have made it easier to reconstruct accurate and detailed 3D models for urban scenes. Nevertheless, these reconstructed models often contain a large number of geometry primitives, making interactive manipulation and rendering challenging, especially on resource-constrained devices like virtual reality platforms. Therefore, the generation of appropriate levels-of-detail (LOD) representations for these models is crucial. Additionally, automatically reconstructed 3D models tend to suffer from noise and lack semantic information. Dealing with these issues and creating LOD representations that are robust against noise while capturing semantic meaning present significant challenges. In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm to address these challenges. We begin by analyzing the properties of planar primitives detected from the input and group these primitives into multiple level sets by forming meaningful 3D structures. These level sets form the nodes of our innovative LOD-Tree. By selecting nodes at appropriate depths within the LOD-Tree, different LOD representations can be generated. Experimental results on real and complex urban scenes demonstrate the merits of our approach in generating clean, accurate, and semantically meaningful LOD representations. © 2025

关键词： Three dimensional computer graphics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Experimental Study on Dynamic Lifelong Learning with GPT for Mitigating Catastrophic Forgetting in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis

引用

IEEE Access 2025年 13卷 90316-90332页

作者： Huang, Huang Asemi, Adeleh Universiti Malaya Faculty of Computer Science Information Technology Department of Software Engineering Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

GPT is widely recognized as one of the most versatile and powerful large language models, excelling across diverse domains. However, its significant computational demands often render it economically unfeasible for individuals and small businesses, underscoring the need for efficient, domainspecific alternatives. In Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA), existing models are typically optimized for single domains, facing challenges in performing effectively across multiple domains. A key issue, known as "catastrophic forgetting," arises when models trained on one domain lose previously learned knowledge upon exposure to new domain data. This leads to two significant problems: limited cross-domain generalization and difficulty in retaining prior knowledge while learning domain-specific information. To address these challenges, we introduce the Dynamic Lifelong Learning Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis GPT (DllaGPT), a model designed to handle multiple domains while mitigating catastrophic forgetting. Leveraging datasets from four ABSA domains—Laptops, Restaurants, Tweets, and Finance—this study fine-tunes a pretrained GPT model from HuggingFace sequentially across domains. DllaGPT employs a mechanism to retain real data from earlier domains during new domain training, effectively preserving prior knowledge. Experimental results highlight that DllaGPT achieves an average accuracy of 0.85 and a Backward Transfer (BWT) score of -0.09 across the four domains, showcasing its high accuracy and robust lifelong learning capabilities. © 2025 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. All rights reserved.

关键词： Contrastive Learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DevDynaP: A Dynamic Local Community Detection Algorithm

引用

SN computer science 2025年第4期6卷 1-11页

作者： Bakhtar, Sahar Harutyunyan, Hovhannes A. Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering Concordia University Montreal Canada

Recent years have witnessed the rapid growth of social network services. Real-world social networks are huge and changing over time. Consequently, the problems in this area have become more complex. Community detection is one of the most important problems in social networks. A good community can be defined as a group of nodes that are highly connected to each other and loosely connected to the nodes outside the community. Regarding the fact that social networks are huge in size, having complete information about the whole network is almost impossible. As a result, the problem of local community detection has become more popular in recent years. However, the problem of community detection in dynamic networks is well-investigated, the local community detection is not widely addressed by researchers in dynamic networks. In this paper, a dynamic local community detection algorithm is proposed. The purpose of the proposed algorithm is to explore the network as fast as possible and detect communities as well. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm discovers the unknown parts of networks faster than similar algorithms. Also, the detected communities by the proposed algorithm outperform that of the compared algorithm in different snapshots. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Dynamic social network Geodesic distance metric Local community detection Modularity

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhancing Voice Phishing Detection Using Multilingual Back-Translation and SMOTE: An Empirical Study

引用

IEEE Access 2025年 13卷 37946-37965页

作者： Boussougou, Milandu Keith Moussavou Hamandawana, Prince Park, Dong-Joo Soongsil University Department of Computer Science and Engineering Seoul06978 Korea Republic of Ajou University Department of Software and Computer Engineering Suwon16499 Korea Republic of Soongsil University School of Computer Science and Engineering Seoul06978 Korea Republic of

With the widespread global trend of voice phishing or vishing attacks, the development of effective detection models using artificial intelligence (AI) has been hindered by the lack of high-quality and large volumes of data. This lack of data reflecting a real vishing scenario often leads to imbalanced datasets and biased detection models. Therefore, we present in this paper a data augmentation (DA) method for expanding the imbalanced Korean call content vishing (KorCCVi) dataset to address the existing data asymmetry problem and enhance the performance of Korean vishing detection. The proposed approach for DA involves using the back-translation (BT) method with three different intermediate languages: English, Chinese, and Japanese. The proposed method offers several advantages over the traditional synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE), which is the main technique used to compare with our multilingual BT approach. Using these two DA techniques, several machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models were trained on the original imbalanced dataset, the dataset balanced with SMOTE and its variants, and the dataset augmented with our method. We analyzed the impact of these DA methods on the performance of the models, demonstrated the benefits of each approach, and suggested the most suitable approach. The performance of the trained models was evaluated using the accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score metrics. The experimental results demonstrated that the proposed multilingual BT method effectively expands the dataset while preserving its contextual and linguistic characteristics. The average performance of the models revealed that those trained on the augmented dataset outperformed the other models. They achieved F1-scores of 98.91% for the back-translated data, 98.14% for the original data, and 97.23% for SMOTE. © 2025 The Authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. For more information, see https://creativecomm

关键词： Phishing

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advancing Smart Sensor Networks and Carbon-Based Biosensors through Artificial Intelligence: A Deep Learning Approach to Optoelectronic Device Innovation

引用

IEEE Access 2025年 13卷 86083-86109页

作者： Luo, Keliang Putra University of Malaysia Software Engineering Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Kuala Lumpur43400 Malaysia

This research proposes a novel artificial decision-marking framework suitable for modern smart sensor networks and carbon-based biosensor systems which deals with uncertainty and the peculiarity of the data. To achieve the goals, the approach relies on the optoelectronic properties of carbon nanomaterials and already combines AI and deep learning. This raises the level of sensing, real-time data fusion, and adaptive decision-making within the environment to unprecedented levels. To enhance sensor evaluation in sensor manufacturing, we take a step further and implement Dombi Interval Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets (D-IVIFs) and work with Dombi Interval Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Dombi Bonferroni Mean (D-IVIFDBM) for hierarchical decision-making. Moreover, two Multi-Attribute Group Decision Making (MAGDM) methods IVIFWDBM and IVIFWDGBM are developed for expert evaluation aggregation in selection tasks of different criteria to enhance selection accuracy. These experiments did demonstrate improvements in decision accuracy as well as better overall performance than conventional models of comparison. The numerical experiments showed that these methods are more effective than traditional MAGDM models. Introducing such an advanced decision framework in deep learning systems enables improved adaptability, security, and resilience in next-generation sensor networks and biosensor devices. The new paradigm enables real-time signal interpretation and adaptive learning and provides effective solutions in harsh environments where severe fluctuations are common. This study assists in addressing the discrepancy between conceptual decision models and actual physical achievements in smart sensing, which will foster the development of more sophisticated and efficient optoelectronic devices. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Deep learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Diabetic Retinopathy Image Segmentation Method Based on Fusion DenseNet and U-Net Network

引用

engineering Letters 2025年第2期33卷 418-428页

作者： Zhang, Yaxuan Xu, Yang Zhai, Jinlong University of Science and Technology LiaoNing Anshan114051 China School of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Science and Technology LiaoNing Anshan114051 China

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a common and significant complication in patients with diabetes, and severely affecting their quality of life. Image segmentation plays a crucial role in the early diagnosis and treatment of DR. However, traditional methods are limited in terms of segmentation accuracy and generalization capability. This paper proposes a novel image segmentation method for diabetic retinopathy based on the integration of DenseNet and U-Net networks. Firstly, DenseNet is utilized to replace the encoder part of U-Net. The dense connection mechanism enhances the efficiency of feature propagation and improves the feature extraction capability of the encoder. Secondly, we introduce Omni-Dimensional Dynamic Convolution (ODConv) to replace traditional convolutions. ODConv is used to handle diverse input features effectively. The model's adaptability and segmentation accuracy for various samples is improved. Finally, we integrate the Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM) into the decoder. By leveraging channel and spatial attention, the ability to capture key features is enhanced, and the segmentation accuracy and boundary recognition capabilities are improved. To validate the effectiveness and feasibility of the model. This paper conducts experiments on the DDR dataset and the IDRID dataset. The experimental results show that the proposed method improved the mDice score by 0.53% compared to traditional methods. It also increased the mIoU score by 1.12% over traditional methods. This indicates that the proposed method has better performance in segmenting diabetic retinopathy images. It also demonstrates better generalization ability. © 2025, International Association of Engineers. All rights reserved.

关键词： Image segmentation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Finite-Time Sliding Mode Control of Vehicle Formation with Specified Performance

引用

engineering Letters 2025年第3期33卷 620-629页

作者： Guo, Dongyang Zhang, Zhao Zhou, Hongyan Chen, Xue-Bo School of Electronic and Information Engineering University of Science and Technology Liaoning Anshan114051 China School of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Science and Technology Liaoning Anshan114051 China

The current urban intelligent transportation is in a rapid development stage, and coherence control of vehicle formations has important implications in urban intelligent transportation research. This article focuses on the problem of urban intelligent transportation planning, and proposes a new control method for vehicle formation regulation tracking performance control with bounded disturbances and model uncertainty, combining the multiple advantages of sliding mode control and finite time control and utilizing the universal approximation of neural network. This method can ensure that the vehicle formation can achieve the specified tracking performance and be stable in finite time instead of asymptotically stable. First, the third-order dynamics model and spacing strategy of the vehicle are given. The tracking performance of the vehicle formation is specified. Then, the control objective of the system is transformed by using the error transformation to obtain a new system. An improved sliding mode surface is designed for the transformed system. Furthermore, the universal approximation property of the neural network is utilised to overcome the parameter uncertainty in the system. The reconstruction error of neural network is handled by a robust term. In addition, the jittery vibration phenomenon of sliding mode control has been overcome. Finally, the finite-time stability of the system is analysed by constructing the Lyapunov function, simulations were performed to validate and compare with conventional control methods, simulation results show that the novel control method proposed in this paper is significantly faster than the conventional control method, validated the effectiveness of the method proposed in this paper. © 2025, International Association of Engineers. All rights reserved.

关键词： Lyapunov functions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Clustering and Artificial Intelligence-based Prediction of Ecologically Sustainable Species Introductions

IAENG International Journal of Computer Science

引用

IAENG International Journal of computer science 2025年第4期52卷 1159-1168页

作者： Liu, Shuqiao Zhang, Zhao Zhou, Hongyan Chen, Xue-Bo School of Electronic and Information Engineering University of Science and Technology Liaoning Anshan114051 China School of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Science and Technology Liaoning Anshan114051 China

There is a growing interest in sustainable ecosystem development, which includes methods such as scientific modeling, environmental assessment, and development forecasting and planning. However, due to insufficient survey data in many current development areas, development progress is delayed and stagnant. To address this situation, this paper proposes a SWOT-TOPSIS-K-Means (STK) data analysis and evaluation model to analyze ecological factors, which can realize a comprehensive and complete data analysis with fewer samples. Decision tree (DT), random forest (RF), and multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network models were constructed from the results of this analysis, and statistical tests such as r-squared, mean absolute error, and cross-validation are used to further confirm the performance efficiency of the computational prediction models to provide real-time prediction research solutions. For this purpose, data from research scholars on species introduction in ecosystem development were selected for testing. The results show that the proposed assessment model and modeling results satisfy all accuracy-related acceptance requirements. Among them, MLP is better than DT and RF. In summary, the STK assessment model and the MLP prediction model can provide a basis for the selection and development of ecological factors. © (2025), (International Association of Engineers). All rights reserved.

关键词： Prediction models

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Heterologous Image Matching Based on Salience Region

IAENG International Journal of Computer Science

引用

IAENG International Journal of computer science 2025年第4期52卷 894-900页

作者： Zhai, Jinlong Xu, Yang Yan, Xiaohu Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Science and Technology LiaoNing Anshan114051 China School of Computer Science and Software Engineering University of Science and Technology LiaoNing Anshan114051 China Institute of Applied Artificial Intelligence of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Shenzhen Polytechnic University Shenzhen518055 China

To address the matching problem caused by the significant differences in spatial features, spectrum and contrast between heterologous images, a heterologous image matching method based on salience region is proposed in this paper. Firstly, texture features and corner features are detected. Secondly, the epanechnikov kernel function is used to calculate the point with the maximum kernel function value among all feature points, which is then defined as E-point. Thirdly, the salience region is defined and extracted according to the position of the E-point. Finally, six groups of heterologous images are used as data sources, and compared with HAPCG, HOWP, SIFT, and PSO_SIFT algorithms respectively. The results show that the comprehensive matching performance of the proposed method is better than the original algorithm without salience region processing. The root mean square error and the matching time are less than the original method while ensuring a similar number of matching points, which greatly improves the accuracy and speed of heterologous image matching. © (2025.0), (International Association of Engineers). All Rights Reserved.

关键词： Image matching

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DocTTT: Test-Time Training for Handwritten Document Recognition Using Meta-Auxiliary Learning

DocTTT: Test-Time Training for Handwritten Document Recognit...

引用

2025 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of computer Vision, WACV 2025

作者： Gu, Wenhao Gu, Li Wang, Ziqiang Suen, Ching Yee Wang, Yang Concordia University Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9798331510831

Despite recent significant advancements in Handwritten Document Recognition (HDR), the efficient and accurate recognition of text against complex backgrounds, diverse handwriting styles, and varying document layouts remains a practical challenge. Moreover, this issue is seldom addressed in academic research, particularly in scenarios with minimal annotated data available. In this paper, we introduce the DocTTT framework to address these challenges. The key innovation of our approach is that it uses test-time training to adapt the model to each specific input during testing. We propose a novel Meta-Auxiliary learning approach that combines Meta-learning and self-supervised Masked Autoencoder (MAE). During testing, we adapt the visual representation parameters using a self-supervised MAE loss. During training, we learn the model parameters using a meta-learning framework, so that the model parameters are learned to adapt to a new input effectively. Experimental results show that our proposed method significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art approaches on benchmark datasets. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Self-supervised learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：